Cardura
Cardura, known generically as doxazosin, is a medication primarily prescribed to manage certain cardiovascular conditions and benign prostatic hyperplasia. This article provides a comprehensive overview of its purpose, mechanism of action, appropriate dosage, and potential side effects.

Key Takeaways
- Cardura is an alpha-1 blocker used to treat high blood pressure and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
- It works by relaxing blood vessels and muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving blood flow and urine flow.
- Cardura dosage information is highly individualized and must be determined by a healthcare professional.
- Common Cardura side effects include dizziness and headache, with orthostatic hypotension being a more serious concern.
- Always consult a doctor before starting or adjusting any medication.
What is Cardura? Understanding Its Purpose
Cardura (doxazosin) is an alpha-1 adrenergic blocker medication. It is widely recognized for its efficacy in treating two distinct but common health conditions. Primarily, what is Cardura used for? It is prescribed to manage hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, and to alleviate symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), an enlargement of the prostate gland in men. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly half of adults in the United States have hypertension, highlighting the critical role medications like Cardura play in cardiovascular health management.
How Cardura Works in the Body
Understanding how does Cardura work? involves recognizing its action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. These receptors are found in the walls of blood vessels and in the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder neck. By blocking these receptors, doxazosin causes the blood vessels to relax and widen, which in turn lowers blood pressure. In the context of BPH, this relaxation effect extends to the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, reducing obstruction and improving urine flow. This dual action makes Cardura a valuable treatment option for patients experiencing both hypertension and BPH symptoms.
Cardura Dosage and Side Effects to Know
Proper Cardura dosage information is crucial for effective treatment and minimizing adverse effects. The dosage is typically individualized based on the patient’s condition, response to treatment, and tolerance. Treatment usually begins with a low dose, such as 1 mg once daily, and may be gradually increased by a healthcare provider to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. It is imperative not to adjust the dosage without consulting a physician, as incorrect use can lead to complications or reduced efficacy. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and BPH symptoms is recommended throughout the treatment period.
Like all medications, Cardura can cause Cardura side effects. While many individuals tolerate the medication well, some may experience adverse reactions. Common side effects often include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, fatigue, and nausea. These are generally mild and may subside as the body adjusts to the medication. A more significant concern is orthostatic hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, which can lead to fainting. This risk is particularly higher with the initial dose or following a dosage increase. Patients are advised to stand up slowly from a sitting or lying position to mitigate this risk. If any severe or persistent side effects occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.
This information is intended for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of any medical condition.























